The Bocche di Bonifacio between history and nature
In this article, we will explore the history, geography, and ecology of the strait of Bonifacio, as well as the tourist attractions and activities that can be done in this area. A strategically important stretch of sea with truly enchanting panoramic views
Geography and historical background
The Straits of Bonifacio are a strait of sea separating Corsica, a French department, from Sardinia, an Italian region.
The strait stretches for about 11 kilometers and its width varies between 12 and 15 kilometers. The depth of the sea can reach 100 meters.
The Straits of Bonifacio owe their name to Bonifacio, a town located on the French side of the strait.
The city of Bonifacio was founded by the Romans in the 3rd century BC and is famous for its strategic location, situated on a cliff overlooking the sea.
Over the centuries, Bonifacio has been the focus of many battles and conflicts, as its location made it a crucial crossing point for trade routes.
The Reserve of the Bocche di Bonifacio
The Straits of Bonifacio are an ecologically important area, as they are home to numerous species of marine flora and fauna.
In particular, the area is famous for the presence of dolphins and whales, which can be spotted on some boat trips. In addition, the waters of the Mouths of Bonifacio are home to numerous species of fish, including swordfish, dolphinfish and tuna.
To protect the ecosystem of the Straits of Bocche di Bonifacio, the Bocche di Bonifacio Nature Reserve was established, an area of special protection covering about 80,000 hectares. The reserve is home to many plant and animal species and also offers some sustainable tourism activities, such as cetacean watching.
Tourist attractions and activities
The Straits of Bonifacio are a popular tourist destination because of their natural beauty and history. Some of the main tourist attractions include:
The town of Bonifacio: The town of Bonifacio is a major tourist attraction in the area, thanks to its streets and alleys, colorful houses, and spectacular clifftop location.
Bonifacio caves: the Bonifacio caves are a series of caves located along the coast of the city of Bonifacio. The caves can be explored by boat excursion.
Lavezzi Island: Lavezzi Island is a small island located in the vicinity of the Straits of Bonifacio. The island is famous for the huge groupers that inhabit its waters.
Boat excursions in Santa Teresa
These are just some of the places to see in Santa Teresa Gallura. The area offers many other natural, historical and cultural attractions worth discovering.
